Planning your African safari or holiday? It’s important to research the best time to visit based on the experiences you want. You wouldn’t want to start a beach holiday during cyclone season, or miss the migrating herds you’ve come to see.
In general, Africa enjoys warm and sunny weather year-round. However, different countries—and even regions within those countries—can experience a range of climates.
The key consideration when planning a safari is understanding the dry and wet seasons in each region, as they greatly influence wildlife sightings, travel conditions, and overall experiences.
| Region | Safari Destinations | Dry Season | Wet Season |
|---|---|---|---|
| Southern Africa | South Africa, Botswana, Namibia, Zimbabwe, Zambia | May to October | November to April |
| East Africa | Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, Rwanda | January to March & June to October | April to June & November to December |
The ideal time to visit Southern Africa depends on the experiences you’re seeking:
| Experience | Best Time |
|---|---|
| Safari in South Africa, Botswana, Zimbabwe, and Zambia | May to October |
| Cape Town beach holiday | November to March |
| Victoria Falls in full flood | February to July |
| Zebra migration in Botswana | November to February |
| Whale watching in South Africa | July to November |
| Mozambique beach holiday | May to November |
Dry Season (May to October)
This is the prime time for wildlife viewing in South Africa, Botswana, Zimbabwe, and Zambia—though Namibia remains excellent all year round. During the hotter, drier months at the end of the season, thirsty animals gather around remaining water sources, trees are often bare, and vegetation is sparse, making wildlife easier to spot. Nights can be chilly in mid-winter, but daytime temperatures are mild, and the risk of malaria is at its lowest.
Wet Season (December to March)
The wet season brings hot and sometimes humid conditions, with short, intense bursts of rain. The landscapes turn lush and green, birdwatching is exceptional, and many animals give birth, offering a unique safari experience as predators take advantage of the season.
Beach Holidays
Southern Africa’s beaches are best enjoyed during the warmer, sunnier months. For destinations like Mozambique and the South African coastline, the dry season offers pleasant conditions for swimming, sunbathing, and water sports.
Cape Town Beaches
The best time for a Cape Town beach holiday is during the peak summer months of December to February. Enjoy lively beaches, vibrant nightlife, and glorious sunny days. By March, visitor numbers drop, which means better rates and more peaceful beaches through April. This period is also ideal for honeymooners seeking a romantic African getaway.
Mozambique Beaches
For Mozambique, the period from May to November offers pleasant temperatures and minimal rainfall, perfect for beach holidays. Avoid travelling during January and February, which is cyclone season in southern Mozambique.
More Southern Africa Travel Advice
When to go to South Africa
Seasonal guide to Botswana
Best time to go to Namibia
When to visit Zimbabwe
Best time to see Victoria Falls
Best time to visit Zambia
Best time to visit Mozambique
Safari Continents Travel is a trusted travel company offering unforgettable safari experiences, adventure tours, and customized travel packages across top destinations. We focus on comfort, safety, and memorable journeys.
© 2025 Safari Continents. All Rights Reserved.